SKILL

post-training-simpo

Simple Preference Optimization for LLM alignment. Reference-free alternative to DPO with better performance (+6.4 points on AlpacaEval 2.0). No reference model needed, more efficient than DPO. Use for preference alignment when want simpler, faster training than DPO/PPO.

Target: Learning & research. Automatically collected · unverified.

Excerpt from the author’s documentation

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Topics in the source

  • SimPO - Simple Preference Optimization
  • Quick start
  • Common workflows
  • Workflow 1: Train from base model (Mistral 7B)
  • Workflow 2: Fine-tune instruct model (Llama 3 8B)
  • Workflow 3: Reasoning-intensive tasks (lower LR)
  • When to use vs alternatives
  • Common issues

SimPO is a reference-free preference optimization method that outperforms DPO without needing a reference model. Installation: Training (Mistral 7B): Config (mistral-7b-base-simpo.yaml): Launch training: Config (llama3-8b-instruct-simpo.yaml): Launch: For math/code tasks: Use SimPO when: Want simpler training than DPO (no reference model) Have preference data (chosen/rejected pairs) Need better performance than DPO Limited compute resources Single-node training sufficient Algorithm selection: SimPO: Simplest, best performance, no reference model DPO: Need reference model baseline, more conservative PPO: Maximum control, need reward model, complex setup GRPO: Memory-efficient RL, no critic Use alternatives instead: OpenRLHF: Multi-node distributed training, PPO/GRPO TRL: Need multiple methods in one framework DPO: Established baseline comparison Issue: Loss divergence Reduce learning rate: Reduce beta: Issue: Model forgets capabilities Add SFT regularization: Issue: Poor preference separation Increase beta and margin: Issue: OOM during training Reduce batch size: Enable gradient checkpointing: Loss functions: See references/loss-functions.md for sigmoid vs hinge loss, mathematical f

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Source repository
davila7/claude-code-templates
Source file
cli-tool/components/skills/ai-research/post-training-simpo/SKILL.md
Fixed revision
21be197f100a12b8d0dd9a211cc244c8179f84d3
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Author: davila7/claude-code-templates · original repository metadata. Documentation review: Not reviewed. Last source check: 2026-11-09T14:01:43.339Z.

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